John Newcombe - Great Australian Tennis Champion

Biography

A natural athlete, as a boy Newcombe played several sports until devoting himself to tennis. He was the Australian junior champion in 1961, 1962 and 1963 and became a member of Australia's Davis Cup winning team in 1964. He won his first Grand Slam major in 1965 by taking the Australian Championships doubles title with fellow Australian Tony Roche. That same year, the duo won the Wimbledon doubles title. They would team up to win the Australian doubles championship three more times, Wimbledon another four times and the US Championships in 1967, the French Championships in 1967 and 1969. Together, John Newcombe and Roche won 12 Grand Slam titles, more than any other men's team in tennis history.

Newcombe's powerful serve and volley was the backbone of his attacking game. To the delight of fans, and the surprise of his opponent, John Newcombe frequently came up with a second-serve ace. His play made him the No. 1 amateur in the world in 1967 according to Lance Tingay (Rex Bellamy ranked him No. 2 amateur behind Roy Emerson) (and the true No. 1 in the world was Rod Laver, a professional player). As a pro, John Newcombe was the joint world number one player in 1970 and 1971. In singles play, he was a two time winner of the Australian Open, a three time winner of Wimbledon, and the US Open twice.

As member of Lamar Hunt's, "World Championship Tennis" professional tour group, and part of the players union, John Newcombe was banned by the International Tennis Federation from competing in the 1972 Wimbledon championships and he boycotted the event in 1973. Very popular with the fans, Newcombe's absence resulted in urgent negotiations that ultimately resolved the issues.

John Newcombe was the last of the Australians who dominated tennis in the 1950s and 1960s. In his 1979 autobiography Jack Kramer, the long-time tennis promoter and great player himself, included Newcombe in his list of the 21 greatest players of all time, and also considered Newcombe to have the best second serve in tennis history.

Distinctions

* He served as President of the Association of Tennis Professionals in 1977 and 1978.
* Overall, he won 25 Grand Slam major titles in singles, doubles, and mixed doubles.
* Newcombe and Rod Laver are the only players to ever win both the US Open and Wimbledon men's singles titles as an amateur and as a professional. The grass surfaces favored his game and the French Open's clay surface was the only major singles championship he never won. However, he did take the French doubles title on three occasions.
* In 1986, his achievements were recognized with his induction into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
* Still active in tennis, John Newcombe was made captain of Australia's Davis Cup team in 1995.
* He is an Australian Living Treasure.
* He runs the John Newcombe Tennis Ranch & Tennis Academy in New Braunfels, Texas.
* Notoriously, John Newcombe was revealed to be President George W. Bush's drinking companion on the night when he was charged with driving under the influence. This controversy surfaced during the 2000 US Presidential Election.

Grand Slam singles finals

Wins (7)
Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1967 Wimbledon Wilhelm Bungert 6–2, 6–1, 6–1
1967 U.S. Open Clark Graebner 6–4, 6–4, 8–6
1970 Wimbledon Ken Rosewall 5–7, 6–3, 6–3, 3–6, 6–1
1971 Wimbledon Stan Smith 6–3, 5–7, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4
1973 Australian Open Onny Parun 6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–1
1973 U.S. Open Jan Kodes 6–4, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3
1975 Australian Open Jimmy Connors 7–5, 3–6, 6–4, 7–6

Runner-ups (3)
Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1966 U.S. Open Fred Stolle 4–6, 12-10, 6–3, 6–4
1969 Wimbledon Rod Laver 6–4, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4
1976 Australian Open Mark Edmondson 6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 6–1

Notes

Writing in 1979, Kramer considered the best ever to have been either Don Budge (for consistent play) or Ellsworth Vines (at the height of his game). The next four best were, chronologically, Bill Tilden, Fred Perry, Bobby Riggs, and Pancho Gonzales. After these six came the "second echelon" of Rod Laver, Lew Hoad, Ken Rosewall, Gottfried von Cramm, Ted Schroeder, Jack Crawford, Pancho Segura, Frank Sedgman, Tony Trabert, John Newcombe, Arthur Ashe, Stan Smith, Bjorn Borg, and Jimmy Connors. He felt unable to rank Henri Cochet and Rene Lacoste accurately but felt they were among the very best.

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Source of this article: Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia